Imaginary Landscape No.4 or March No. 2 - Revision history

Admin: Text replacement - "Category:Percussion 12 Works" to "Category:Percussion 12 Works Category:Percussion 12+ Works"

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Admin: Text replacement - "Category:Percussion 12 Works" to "Category:Percussion 12 Works Category:Percussion 12+ Works"

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Rubyng2004: /* References */

2025-08-07T09:08:26Z

References

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	<!-- Don't forget to add categories, literature, instruments, history, pedagogy, sticks, etc. Also delete the Template category. To see what categories are available, see: http://www.tekpercussion.com/Special:Categories -->
	~~<!-- Don't forget to add categories, such as overtures, symphonies, etc., and also add the grade of the work. -->~~

Admin at 06:05, 12 June 2025

2025-06-12T06:05:17Z

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	'''Publisher''': [[Peters]]<br /-->		'''Publisher''': [[Peters]]<br /-->
	'''Cost''': Score and Parts - $0.00   \|   Score Only - $0.00<br /-->		'''Cost''': Score and Parts - $0.00   \|   Score Only - $0.00<br /-->

	~~==Movements==~~

	<!-- Enter the title and duration of individual movements. Make sure the movements are listed by number, and use a line break <nowiki>( <br /> )</nowiki> at the end of each line. If this is a single movement work, please delete the entire category. You may delete this text once this is done. -->

Admin: /* References */

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References

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	<br />		<br />
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			[[Category:Historical Works]]
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			[[Category:Indeterminate Instrumentation Works]]
			[[Category:Percussion 12 Works]]
			[[Category:Percussion 12+ Works]]


	<!-- Don't forget to add categories, literature, instruments, history, pedagogy, sticks, etc. Also delete the Template category. To see what categories are available, see: http://www.tekpercussion.com/Special:Categories -->		<!-- Don't forget to add categories, literature, instruments, history, pedagogy, sticks, etc. Also delete the Template category. To see what categories are available, see: http://www.tekpercussion.com/Special:Categories -->
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Admin: /* Instrumentation */

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Instrumentation

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	== Instrumentation ==		== Instrumentation ==
	~~Player~~ I: ~~<br>~~		Players I - XII (24 musicians): 12 [[Radio]]s <br>
	~~Player II: <br>~~
	~~Player III: <br>~~
	~~Player IV:~~ <br>

Admin: /* General Info */

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General Info

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	== General Info ==		== General Info ==

	'''Year''': <br /-->		'''Year''': 1951<br /-->
	'''Duration''': c. <br /-->		'''Duration''': c. <br /-->
	'''Difficulty''': (see [[Ratings]] for explanation)<br /-->		'''Difficulty''': Advanced (see [[Ratings]] for explanation)<br /-->
	'''Publisher''': [[Peters]]<br /-->		'''Publisher''': [[Peters]]<br /-->
	'''Cost''': Score and Parts - $0.00   \|   Score Only - $0.00<br /-->		'''Cost''': Score and Parts - $0.00   \|   Score Only - $0.00<br /-->


	==Movements==		==Movements==

Admin: /* Program Notes */

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Program Notes

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	== Program Notes ==		== Program Notes ==
			Written in 1951, Imaginary Landscape No. 4 is scored for twelve radios. Two performers “play” each radio, one dialing the frequency, the other changing the volume and tone. The work is notated conventionally, i.e. with notes expressing duration placed on a five line staff, and was composed using chance operations (in this case coin tosses), as was Cage’s Music of Changes, written at the same time. Though their compositional methods were identical, the two works differ in one fundamental respect: given the nature of the instruments they employ the piano in the former case and the radio in the latter Imaginary Landscape No. 4 is indeterminate whereas Music of Changes is not.
			The indeterminacy stems from the fact that radios produce sounds that vary according to frequency, time of day, and geographic location. It follows that those sounds cannot be determined in advance, and thus that each performance of Imaginary Landscape No. 4 will be different in ways that cannot be predicted. According to Cage himself, the experience of indeterminacy was the motivation for the piece:

			"When I wrote the Imaginary Landscape for twelve radios, it was not for the purpose of shock or as a joke but rather to increase the unpredictability already inherent in the situation through the tossing of coins. Chance, to be precise, is a leap, provides a leap out of reach of one’s own grasp of oneself. "


	=== Review ===		=== Review ===


	== Errata ==		== Errata ==

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	[[~~Image:changethistothecomposername.jpg\|right\|thumb\|250px\|Composer Name]]~~		[[John Cage]]
	~~[[Full Composer Name~~]]

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	'''Duration''': c. <br /-->		'''Duration''': c. <br /-->
	'''Difficulty''': (see [[Ratings]] for explanation)<br /-->		'''Difficulty''': (see [[Ratings]] for explanation)<br /-->
	'''Publisher''': <br /-->		'''Publisher''': [[Peters]]<br /-->
	'''Cost''': Score and Parts - $0.00   \|   Score Only - $0.00<br /-->		'''Cost''': Score and Parts - $0.00   \|   Score Only - $0.00<br /-->


	==Movements==		==Movements==
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	== Instrumentation ==		== Instrumentation ==
			Player I: <br>
			Player II: <br>
			Player III: <br>
			Player IV: <br>

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	== ~~Errata~~ ==		<!--for copying and pasting
			Player I: <br>
			Player II: <br>
			Player III: <br>
			Player IV: <br>
			Player V: <br>
			Player VI: <br>
			Player VII: <br>
			Player VIII: <br> -->

			== Program Notes ==

	~~<!-- Enter errata...if there is none, enter this: {{none}} You may delete this text once this is done.-->~~

			=== Review ===

	~~== Program Notes ==~~

	~~<!-- Enter program notes...if there are none, enter this: {{help}} You may delete this text once this is done. -->~~		== Errata ==

			<!-- Enter errata...if there is none, enter this: {{none}} You may delete this text once this is done.-->

	==Awards==		== Awards ==

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			== Commercial Discography==

			===Online Recordings===

	=~~= Commercial Discography==~~		<!-- <embedvideo service="youtube">SAMPLENAME</embedvideo> -->

	<!-- Enter any COMMERCIALLY available recordings or downloads...if there are none, enter this: {{none}} You may delete this text once this is done.-->		<!-- Enter any COMMERCIALLY available recordings or downloads...if there are none, enter this: {{none}} You may delete this text once this is done.-->


	==Recent Performances==		==Recent Performances==
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	== Works for Percussion by this Composer ==		== Works for Percussion by this Composer ==
	{{cageworks}}		{{cageworks}}<br>
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			<!-- Enter the composer's other works for percussion. You may delete this text once this is done.
			ie: {{Becerra-Schmidt, Gustavo Works}} -->

	== Additional Resources ==		== Additional Resources ==
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			== References ==
			<references/>
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			<br />
			<br />

			[[Category:Template]]



	~~[[Category:Templates]]~~

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